Andaman and Nicobar Islands
A symbol of the Andaman and Nicobar archipelago's rich historical and scenic legacy, Cinque Island is tucked away in the Bay of Bengal's turquoise waters. Within its boundaries lies a fascinating history spanning centuries, this little gem is well-known for its immaculate beaches, colorful coral reefs, and lush foliage.
Nomenclature and History
North and South Cinque make up Cinque Island, sometimes referred to as the "The twin Islands," which is a part of the Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park. The history of these islands is deeply entwined with the native tribes who have lived there for many years. The word "Cinque" comes from the Italian word for "five," probably as a reference to the five fingers of a hand, signifying the five nearby islands that are grouped together.
Human and Nature in Harmony: For thousands of years, the Great Andamanese and the Onges, two indigenous tribes, have lived on these islands in harmony with nature, depending on the sea's and the forest's abundance for their daily needs. Their presence on Cinque Island demonstrates the enduring bond that exists between people and the natural environment, a bond that is evident when you stroll through the island's pristine settings.
Colonial Past
Cinque Island, as with most of the Andaman and Nicobar archipelago, saw its share of foreign powers come and go throughout the colonial era as they fought for control of the area. In the sixteenth century, Portuguese explorers were among the first to set foot on these islands; Dutch and British colonialists soon after, setting up trading posts and towns. Because of its sheltered coves and plenty of resources, Cinque Island probably functioned as a strategic outpost during this time, drawing interest from Europeans.
Cinque Island's fortunes took a negative turn in the 20th century when the British colonial authority established a prison colony there. Similar to Ross Island, which is nearby, and the notorious Cellular Jail in Port Blair, Cinque Island was turned into a haven for political prisoners and criminals. Since the area was distant and covered in the woodland, it was practically impossible for inmates to escape, and many of them endured cruel treatment.
Nature having its say: However Cinque Island's turbulent past started to disappear with the island's freedom, and its stunning natural surroundings gained center stage once more. Currently a protected marine sanctuary, the island offers tourists the opportunity to hike through lush forests alive with wildlife, swim in pristine waters, and explore its colorful coral reefs.
Things to do
Cinque Island is famous for the game fishing journeys and its rich diversities of fish, some of which include Angle Yellow Fin Tuna, Big Eye Tuna, GT, Wahoo, Barracuda, Grouper's, Red Snapper. One can take a chartered boat before the sunsets for a game voyage.
Cinque Island provides visitors looking for a window into the past an unparalleled experience amidst the pristine beauty of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Cinque Island welcomes you to go on an exploration unlike any other, whether you're diving among vibrant coral gardens, trekking to quiet beaches, or just taking in the peace of this far-off haven.
Cinque Island can be accessed from the Chidiyatapu Jetty on a Chartered Boat
One can take a Chartered Boat to Cinque Island
The winter months between September and May remain the best time to visit the Cinque Island.